Causes of Colon Cancer


Normally, body cells follow an orderly process of growth, division, and death. Cancer Rowllet happens when cells grow and divide uncontrollably, without dying.
Cancerous cells may spread from malignant tumors to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems.
The exact causes are unknown, but colon Cancer Rowllet has several potential risk factors.

Polyps

Colon Cancer Rowllet usually derives from precancerous polyps that exist in the large intestine.
The most common types of polyps are:
·         Adenomas: These can resemble the normal lining of the colon but look different under a microscope. They can become cancerous.
·         Hyperplastic polyps: Colon Cancer Rowllet rarely develops from hyperplastic polyps, as they are typically benign.

Genes

Uncontrolled cell growth can happen if there is genetic damage, or if changes to the DNA affect cell division. A genetic predisposition can be inherited from family members, but most colon cancers occur in people without a family history.

Traits, habits, and diet

Age is an important risk factor for colon cancer. Around 91 percent of those who receive a diagnosis are over 50 years old.
Colon Cancer Rowllet is more likely in people with sedentary lifestyles, those with obesity, and those who smoke tobacco.
As the colon is part of the digestive system, diet is an important factor. Diets that are low in fiber and high in fat, calories, red meat, alcohol, and processed meats have been linked to a higher riskof colon cancer.

Underlying conditions

Some conditions and treatments have been associated with an increased risk of colon cancer.
These include:
·         diabetes
·         acromegaly, a growth hormone disorder
·         radiation treatment for other cancers
·         inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease



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