What Happens During Gastric Sleeve Surgery?


Gastric sleeve surgery is a major operation. Doctors will give you anesthesia so you sleep through the surgery. After you're asleep, the surgeon will take out three-quarters of your stomach, leaving you with a smaller banana-shaped stomach called the gastric sleeve.  
Are There Any Risks With Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Because it's major surgery, a gastric sleeve operation has some risks, including:
  • ·         too much bleeding
  • ·         leaking of stomach contents into the belly from where the surgeon cut the stomach
  • ·         a bad reaction to anesthesia
  • ·         blood clots
  • ·         infection

What Happens After Gastric Sleeve Surgery?

Gastric sleeve surgery makes your stomach smaller — permanently. For the rest of your life, you'll always have to eat much smaller portions. You'll also feel full faster.
To ease into having a much smaller stomach, you'll need to follow a special diet that starts with liquids only. Your dietitian will give you an eating plan that gradually works up to solid foods; for example:
  • ·         For the first 2 to 3 weeks after surgery, you'll get all your nutrition from high-protein drinks.
  • ·         For the next 2 weeks or so, you'll eat puréed foods.
  • ·         Finally, you'll move on to soft foods for another couple of weeks before you can eat regular food.

Your dietitian will teach you how to put together a healthy, balanced diet that includes fruits and vegetables and emphasizes protein. Snacks like chips and candy are high in calories and don’t have the nutrition you need, so try to avoid these foods. Your dietitian also will recommend vitamin and mineral supplements so you don't miss out on key nutrients.

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