Performed and Preparataion of EGD


What is an EGD test?
Your doctor performs an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) to examine the lining of your esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. The esophagus is the muscular tube that connects your throat to your stomach and the duodenum, which is the upper part of your small intestine.
Why an EGD test is performed
Your doctor may recommend an EGD test if you have certain symptoms, including:
  • severe, chronic heartburn
  • vomiting blood
  • black or tarry stools
  • regurgitating food
  • pain in your upper abdomen
  • unexplained anemia
  • persistent nausea or vomiting
  • unexplained weight loss
  • a feeling of fullness after eating less than usual
  • a feeling that food is lodged behind your breastbone
  • pain or difficulty swallowing
Your doctor may also use this test to help see how effectively a treatment is going or to track complications if you have:
  • Crohn’s disease
  • peptic ulcers
  • cirrhosis
  • swollen veins in your lower esophagus
Preparing for the EGD test
Your doctor will advise you to stop taking medications such as aspirin (Bufferin) and other blood-thinning agents for several days before the EGD test.
You won’t be able to eat anything for 6 to 12 hours before the test. People who wear dentures will be asked to remove them for the test. As with all medical tests, you’ll be asked to sign an informed consent form before undergoing the procedure.
Where and how the EGD test is administered
The doctor then inserts an intravenous (IV) needle into your arm so that they may give you medications throughout the test. You’ll be asked to lie on your left side during the procedure.
Once the sedatives have taken effect, the endoscope is inserted into your esophagus and passed down into your stomach and the upper part of your small intestine. Air is then passed through the endoscope so that your doctor can clearly see the lining of your esophagus.
During the examination, the doctor might take small tissue samples using the endoscope. These samples can later be examined with a microscope to identify any abnormalities in your cells. This process is called a biopsy.
Treatments can sometimes be done during an EGD, such as widening any abnormally narrow areas of your esophagus.
The complete test lasts between 5 and 20 minutes.
What to expect after the test
A nurse will observe you for about an hour following the test to make sure that the anesthetic has worn off and you’re able to swallow without difficulty or discomfort.
You may feel slightly bloated. You may also have slight cramping or a sore throat. These side effects are quite normal and should go away completely within 24 hours. Wait to eat or drink until you can swallow comfortably. Once you do begin eating, start with a light snack.
You should seek immediate medical attention if:
  • your symptoms are worse than before the test
  • you have difficulty swallowing
  • you feel dizzy or faint
  • you’re vomiting
  • you have sharp pains in your abdomen
  • you have blood in your stool
  • you’re unable to eat or drink
  • you’re urinating less than usual or not at all
Your doctor will go over the results of the test with you. They may order more tests before they give you a diagnosis or create a treatment plan.
Contact
To provide best health care for my patients by Viralkumar Patel
7501 Lakeview Pkwy. Ste. 260 Rowlett, TX 75088
Phone: 214-368-6707,  972-475-8183
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:00 am – 5:00 pm




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